Psychology quizlet

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is best defined as a relatively permanent change in behavior due to experience? (module 26) A. Acquisition B. Stimulus C. Learning D. Habituation E. Response, Lynn is teaching learning. Every time she claps her hands, Charlie turns off the light. When Randy claps in …the study of social, behavioral, cognitive and emotional factors that influence the: maintenance of health, development of illness, course of illness or disease ...Q-Chat ... The scientific study of behavior and mental processes. It is a rigorous discipline that tests assumptions, bringing scientific data to bear on the ...the tendency to fail to act to escape from a situation because of a history of repeated failures in the past. All of the vocabulary for Chapter 5 in Ciccarelli's third edition Psychology book Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Learning, Conditioning, Stimulus and more. ... Psychology- Chapter 6: Learning. 49 terms. Alylc300 ... Discover how to use psychology to drive up your connect rate and book more meetings. Trusted by business builders worldwide, the HubSpot Blogs are your number-one source for educat... The structure of the brain that relays messages from the sense organs to the cerebral cortex. Influence of heredity and environment. Albert is scared of the rat because he associates it with loud noises. Psychology Midterm Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Personality, unconscious mind, id and more.Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. The word “psychology” comes from the Greek words “psyche,” meaning life, and “logos,” meaning explanation. … a period of inactivity after a neuron has fired. threshold. the level of stimulation required to trigger a neural impulse. all-or-nothing response. a neuron's reaction of either firing or not firing. synapse. the junction between the axon tip of the sending neuron and the dendrite or cell body of the receiving neuron. Q-Chat. What is cognitive psychology? ... A branch of psychology concerned with the scientific study of the mind - that includes such mental processes as ...A theory of death-related anxiety; explores people's emotional and behavioral responses to reminders of their impending death. Unreliable, invalid, not good. Inkblots, TAT, most researchers think they are. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychodynamic theories, Neo-Freudians, Alfred Adler and more.Learn the basics of psychology with this set of flashcards created by a student. The cards cover topics such as the scientific study of mind and behavior, levels of explanation, data … Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. What is the definition of psychology?, 2. What are psychology's basic goals?, 3. How did philosophy and physiology contribute to the emergence of psychology as a separate scientific discipline? and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Research, Analysis, Laboratory Observation and more. The oldest part and central core of the brain, beginning where the spinal cord swells as it enters the skull; the brainstem is responsible for automatic survival functions. The base of the brain stem; controls heartbeat and breathing. A nerve network in the brainstem that plays an important role in controlling arousal. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like learning, Habituation, ... the view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies behavior without reference to mental processes. Most research psychologists today agree with (1) but not with (2).In psychology, heuristics are thinking strategies that guide decisions and judgments that are made quickly. These quick judgments are fueled by learned and readily available inform...psychological disorders characterized by distressing, persistent anxiety or maladaptive behaviors that reduce anxiety. Generalized Anxiety Disorder. an anxiety disorder in which a person is continually tense, apprehensive, and in a state of autonomic nervous system arousal. Phobia. an anxiety disorder marked by a persistent, irrational fear and ... The structure of the brain that relays messages from the sense organs to the cerebral cortex. Influence of heredity and environment. Albert is scared of the rat because he associates it with loud noises. Psychology Midterm Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. --The founder of Psychoanalysis which is studies how human behavior is determined by hidden/unconscious desires. it has made insights on dreams, childhood ...Repression, displacement, sublimation, rationalization, projection, reaction formation, denial, undoing, and regression. Freud's psychosexual stages. oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital. At each stage, the child is faced with a developmental conflict that must be resolved in order to move on to the next stage.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Willhelm Wundt, ... -Objective-Watson and later Skinner, emphasized the study of overt behavior as the subject matter of scientific psychology -Between 1920 and 1960, these were the top "psychologists" and gained or lost respect from the rest of the scientific community.Find flashcards for various topics in psychology, such as abnormal, biological, clinical, cognitive, social, and more. Browse through thousands of sets created by teachers and …Free. Which of the following best reflects the response set theory's concept of... 6. Which of the following does not fit the model of drive reduction theory? 7. Which of the following …Our list of the best online master's programs in organizational psychology can help prospective students find the right program for their interests and career goals. Written by TBS...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Piaget's Cognitive-Development Theory, Kohlberg's Moral Judgment, ... AP Psychology Chapter 2 - Research Methods. 33 terms. Pennythepanda. Preview. Social Learning Theory- Psychology. 5 terms. lucie200405. Preview. Terms in this set (42)The oldest part and central core of the brain, beginning where the spinal cord swells as it enters the skull; the brainstem is responsible for automatic survival functions. The base of the brain stem; controls heartbeat and breathing. A nerve network in the brainstem that plays an important role in controlling arousal. Hindbrain. contains the medulla, pons and cerebellum. Medulla. controls a number of critical body functions, the most important of which are breathing and heartbeat. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychology, Mental Processes, experimental psychology and more. Psychology. the science that studies behavior and mental processes. Theory. a set of hypothesized statements about the relationships among events. Pure research. research conducted without concern for immediate applications. Applied research. research conducted in an effort to find solutions to particular problems. Introspection. pain signals must pass through a "gate" located in the spinal cord. kinesthetic sense. sense of the location of body parts in relation to the ground and each other. vestibular senses. sensations of movement, balance and body position. Chapters 1-3 Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Phenomenon, Replication, Social facilitation and more.Students also viewed · 1. Acceptance: Realizing the stressor exists and cannot be wished away · 2. Exposure: Attending to the stressor, thinking about it and ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like From a psychological perspective, the term cognition means _____. A. determining B. processing C. thinking D. understanding, _____ are categories or groupings of linguistic information, images, ideas, or memories, such as life experiences. Terms in this set (50) Attachment. A strong 2 way emotional bond between the caregiver and the infant. Reciprocity. Description of how to people interact. Mother-infant interaction is reciprocal in that both infant and mother respond to each other's signals and each elicits a response from the other. Developmental Psychology. Examines our physical, cognitive, and social development across the life span, with a focus on three major issues. 3 major issues in developmental psych. 1. Nature and Nurture: How does our genetic inheritence interact with our experiences to influence our development. 2. a period of inactivity after a neuron has fired. threshold. the level of stimulation required to trigger a neural impulse. all-or-nothing response. a neuron's reaction of either firing or not firing. synapse. the junction between the axon tip of the sending neuron and the dendrite or cell body of the receiving neuron. An emotion can be defined as a personal experience that involves a mixture of physiological responses, subjective feelings and expressive behaviour.From Gestalt Psychology, it is the tendency for elements appearing to follow in the same direction (such as a straight line or a simple curve) to be grouped together. Law of prägnanz. From Gestalt Psychology, it is the tendency for perceptual organization to be as "good"—as regular, simple and symmetric—as possible.Statistics. a branch of mathematics used to summarize, analyze, and interpret a group of numbers or observations. Data. (plural) are measurements or observations that are typically numeric; a datum (singular) is a single measurement or observation, usually referred to as a score or raw score. Descriptive Statistics.cognitive psychology investigates mental processes, including reasoning and thinking, problem solving, memory, perception, mental imagery, and … Psychology is a relatively young science with its experimental roots in the 19th century, compared, for example, to human physiology, which dates much earlier. As mentioned, anyone interested in exploring issues related to the mind generally did so in a philosophical context prior to the 19th century. Two 19th century scholars, Wilhelm Wundt ... functionalism. a school of psychology that focused on how our mental and behavior processes function- how they enable us to adapt, survive, and flourish. psychoanlytic perspective. a branch of phschology that studies how unconscious drives and conflicts influence behavior, and uses that information to treat people with psychological disorders.a tendency to search for information that supports our preconceptions and to ignore or distort contradictory evidence. four goals of psychology. describe, explain, predict, control. levels of analysis. rungs on a ladder of analysis, with lower levels tied most closely to biological influences, then psychological influences, and higher levels ...THX 512. They were asked to recall the consonant syllable after a retention interval of 3, 6 , 9, 12 or 15 seconds. During this interval they had to count backwards from their three digit number. Participants were 90% correct after 3 seconds, 20% correct after 9 and only 2% correct after 18 seconds. Suggesting it is less than 18 seconds.A label applied when someone has an especially high IQ (typically, people in the top 1% or 2%) Terms for Intro to Psych Test #2 taught by Dr. Richard Beck at Abilene Christian University Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.Hindbrain. contains the medulla, pons and cerebellum. Medulla. controls a number of critical body functions, the most important of which are breathing and heartbeat. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychology, Mental Processes, experimental psychology and more.behavioral genetics. study of hereditary influences and how it influences behavior and thinking. brain. portion of the CNS above the spinal cord; consists of hindbrain, midbrain, and forebrain. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like psychology, behavior, monism and more.ones actions, thoughts, feelings, and fantases. What are the Goals of Psychology. describe, explain, predict, influence. In the scientific method what do psychologist do. They begin by asking a question or identifying a specific problem, then they propose a hypothesis to answer their questions. To test their hypothesis they collect data. a measure of memory that assesses the amount of time saved when learning material for a second time. the activation, often unconsciously, of certain associations, thus predisposing one's perception, memory, or response. the tendency to recall experiences that are consistent with one's current good or bad mood. The oldest part and central core of the brain, beginning where the spinal cord swells as it enters the skull; the brainstem is responsible for automatic survival functions. The base of the brain stem; controls heartbeat and breathing. A nerve network in the brainstem that plays an important role in controlling arousal. The smallest change in stimulation that a person can detect. Weber's Law. The principle that, to be perceived as different, two stimuli must differ by a constant minimum percentage. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Physiological, Cognitive, Psychology and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like lesson 25, ... AP Psychology Key Terms Topic 5 (all) 88 terms. evelynrhoads13. Preview. Unit 8 Extra Terms Psych. 32 terms. saige_beatman. Preview. Midterm 2. 42 terms. anakarenseguradiaz12. Preview. psych chapter 7: human memory. Terms in this set (50) Personality. individual's unique patterns of thought, feelings, and behavior that persist over time; unique, stable, enduring. psychodynamic theories. theories that behavior results from the psychological forces that interact within the individual, often outside conscious awareness; linked by Freud. unconscious. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Scientific hypotheses are _____ and falsifiable. a. observable b. original c. provable d. testable, _____ are defined as observable realities. a. behaviors b. facts c. opinions d. theories, Scientific knowledge is _____. a. intuitive b. empirical c. permanent d. subjective and more.Psychology is the study of the mind and behavior, according to the American Psychological Association. It is the study of the mind, how it works, and how it affects …Psychology Chapter 5 Section 1 and 2. 15 terms. madison_lazzari8. Preview. Ch. 5 Psychology Study Guide. 28 terms. Jaida_Biscoe. Preview. Psychology: Chapter 6 Learning Key terms. ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Consciousness, Selective Attention, Preconscious and more. hello quizlet ...Psychological variables refer to elements in psychological experiments that can be changed, such as available information or the time taken to perform a given task. Variables can b... Terms in this set (42) industrial-organizational (I/O) psychology. is a branch of psychology that studies how human behavior and psychology affect work and how they are affected by work. (work psychology) Industrial and organizational psychologists work in four main contexts. academia, government, consulting firms, and business. Students also viewed · 1. Acceptance: Realizing the stressor exists and cannot be wished away · 2. Exposure: Attending to the stressor, thinking about it and ...stress. the physiological and psychological response to a condition that threatens or challenges a person and requires some form of adaptation or adjustment. fight-or-flight response. A response to stress in which the sympathetic nervous system triggers the release of hormones that prepare the body to fight or flee. Stressor. Test your knowledge of psychology with this set of flashcards created by a teacher. Learn the definitions and examples of key terms and concepts from various schools and perspectives of psychology. It doesn’t come much as a surprise why online colleges and universities are attracting more attention in light of the coronavirus pandemic. The University of Florida is one of the ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Structuralism, Introspection, ... The view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies behavior without reference to mental processes. Most research psychologists today agree with (1) ...thinking that does not blindly accept arguments and conclusions. Rather, it examines assumptions, discerns hidden values, evaluates evidence, and assesses ... 223. It’s never been easier to find and study cognitive psychology flashcards made by students and teachers using Quizlet. Whether you’re reviewing material before a quiz or preparing for a major exam, we’ll help you find the cognitive psychology flashcard set that you need to power up your next study session. Terms in this set (50) Attachment. A strong 2 way emotional bond between the caregiver and the infant. Reciprocity. Description of how to people interact. Mother-infant interaction is reciprocal in that both infant and mother respond to each other's signals and each elicits a response from the other.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like As a field, social psychology focuses on ______________ in predicting human behavior. a. personality traits b. genetic predispositions c. biological forced d. situational factors, Making internal attributions for your successes and making external attributions …Students also viewed · 1. Question/Purpose · 2. Research · 3. Hypothesis · 4. Prepare · 5. Experiment · 6. Collect Data · 7. Conclu...A term in social psychology that refers to a tendency to attribute one's own actions to external causes, while attributing other people's behaviors to internal causes. Attraction Research. Refers to positive feelings about another person. Sternberg's Theory of Love.Students also viewed ... What is developmental psychology? The study of how and why people change over time in terms of their behaviour and thoughts, as well as ... Psychology Basics. 3.7 (3 reviews) What is Psychology? Click the card to flip 👆. :the scientific study of behavior & mental process. -a science aimed to observe, describe, & explain how we think, feel, & act. -developed from philosophy & biology. Click the card to flip 👆. 1 / 89. A) A higher percentage of adults have mood disorders than anxiety disorders. B) 1 in 4 American adults suffers from a mental disorder in any given year. C) Mood disorders rarely co-occur with anxiety disorders. D) The age on onset for …Representative Sample. A research sample that accurately reflects the population of people one is studying. Meta-analysis. A research technique for combining all research results on one question and drawing a conclusion. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Scientific Thinking, Scientific Method, Theory and more. Gestalt Psychology. Theory that emphasized the functions of consciousness or the ways consciousness helps people adapt to their environment. Functionalism. First American psychologist and author of the first psychology textbook. William James. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A psychologist from which ... the purity of light; light that consists of a single wavelength produces the richest (most saturated) color. Cornea. the clear, slight bulging outer surface of the eye that both protects the eye and begins the focusing process. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Attention, Sensation, Psychophysics and more.Development Psychology. Teacher 36 terms. Shannon_Everhart1. Preview. Find Developmental Psychology flashcards to help you study for your next exam and take them with you on the go! With Quizlet, you can browse through thousands of flashcards created by teachers and students — or make a set of your own!In self psychology the "self" is. The organizing principle of personality and behavior - it defines and dictates our behaviors. Self Psychology Practice is distinguished from other psychoanalytic approaches by three things: --It is the way the therapist listens for information. --By the therapist prolonged and sustained empathic immersion in ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychology, Goals of Psychology, Hypothesis and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Central Nervous System, Peripheral Nervous System, ... Psychology Quiz: Brain Parts and Functions. 61 terms. booberry1719. Preview. The Brain . 33 terms. Nacho_Marin9. Preview. Bone functions and facts . 13 terms. quizlette4272982. a behavioral method that reinforces responses that successively approximate and ultimately match the desired response. a biological constraint on learning in which an organism learns in one trial to avoid a food whose ingestion is followed by illness. Chapter 6 test... Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. the study of social, behavioral, cognitive and emotional factors that influence the: maintenance of health, development of illness, course of illness or disease ...Psychology prehistory took place in. Ancient Greece. Psychology history. tells us about the important intersection of time and place that defines who we are. Behaviorism. The study of observable behavior. Cognitive Psychology. Study of … Psychological force that employs reason. It curbs the impulses of the Id to keep the behavior w/ in social customs and expectations. (part conscious and unconscious). it has to satisfy the id and superego.YOUR PERSONALITY , WHO YOU ARE. operates on the ______ ________ ; what is practical. reality principle. Occam's razor. maintains that researchers should apply the simplest explanation possible to any set of observations. correlation. measurement of the strength of the relationship between two variables. A collection of flash cards gathered from general psychology 101 classes. Useful for studying fo a final exam.Sep 26, 2022 ... The best way to study. Sign up for free. By signing up, you accept Quizlet's Terms of Service and ...emotion. the "feeling" aspect of consciousness, characterized by a certain physical arousal, a certain behavior that reveals the emotion to the outside world, and an inner awareness of feelings. James-Lange theory of emotion. theory in which a physiological reaction leads to the labeling of an emotion.Psychology is a relatively young science with its experimental roots in the 19th century, compared, for example, to human physiology, which dates much earlier. As mentioned, anyone interested in exploring issues related to the mind generally did so in a philosophical context prior to the 19th century. Two 19th century scholars, …behavior is watched and the reproduced by the observer, where behavior is imitated so well even thought this is a "new" behavior for them.The treatment for drug abuse that involves the removal of the poisonous substance from the body? The weakest amount of a stimulus that can be sensed is known as? Who founded the school of psychoanalysis? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychology, Depressants, Ethical Standards and more.psychologist who studies various aspects of the human work environment, such as communication among employees, socialization or enculturation of workers, leadership, job satisfaction, stress and burnout, and overall quality of life. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychology, Theory, pure research and more.a physiological psychologist is also called a neuro psychologist and they study the relationship between the physiological process and behavior. what is a cognitive psychologist? a cognitive psychologist studies how the mind works through experiments in areas such as memory, problem solving and perceptual recognition.Developed by Sigmund Freud, this type of therapy is known for long term treatment, typically several times per week, where the unresolved issues from the individual's childhood are analyzed and resolved. These issues are considered to be primarily unconscious in nature and are kept from consciousness through a complex …Psychodynamic Perspective. behavior is motivated by inherited instincts, biological drives, & attempts to resolve personal conflicts between personal need and society's demands. Cognitive Perspective. an approach that emphasizes mental process in perception, memory, language, problem solving and other areas of behavior. Humanistic Perspective.A concept in behavioral psychology that is a change in an individual's surroundings which occurs after a given behavior or response, reducing the likelihood of that behavior occurring again in the future. Central Nervous System. The part of the nervous system that involves the brain and spinal chord.Students also viewed · 1. Question/Purpose · 2. Research · 3. Hypothesis · 4. Prepare · 5. Experiment · 6. Collect Data · 7. Conclu...a period of inactivity after a neuron has fired. All-of-none response. a neuron's reaction of either firing (with a full-strength response) or not firing. Neurotransmitters. chemical messengers that cross the synaptic gaps between neurons. Reuptake. a neurotransmitter's reabsorption by the sending neuron. Endorphins.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Personality, unconscious mind, id and more.1. Free. Sally contends that many new factors determine whether or not she will ... 2. Free. A person will not become depressed if they attribute rejection on a date ... 3. Free. A …the study of social, behavioral, cognitive and emotional factors that influence the: maintenance of health, development of illness, course of illness or disease ...The study of the effects of situational factors and other people on an individual's behavior. The tendency to adjust one's behavior, attitudes, or beliefs to group norms in response to real or imagined group pressure. Behavior that is motivated by the desire to gain social acceptance and approval. Psychoanalytic Psychology. a branch of psychology that studies how unconscious drives and conflicts influence behavior, and uses that information to treat people with psychological disorders. Influenced by the pioneering work of Sigmund Freud, emphasizes the role of unconscious conflicts in determining behavior and personality. Sigmund Freud. Walter B. Cannon. 1871-1945; Field: motivation; Contributions: believed that gastric activity as in empty stomach, was the sole basis for hunger; Studies: inserted balloons in stomachs. AP Psychology Timpanogos High School Paul Barth Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. In Freud's personality theory, the ego is the part of ourselves that is concerned with morality and conscience. It operates on the idealistic principle, it ...Find flashcards for various topics in psychology, such as abnormal, biological, clinical, cognitive, social, and more. Browse through thousands of sets created by teachers and …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Whats the difference between Operant Conditioning and Classical Conditioning? (ppt Chap 6 pt 2 slide 9), What are the two behaviorist psychologists famous for their operant conditioning studies, Whats the difference between reinforcement and …Classical Conditioning. The basic learning process that involves repeatedly pairing a neutral stimulus with a response producing stimulus until the neutral stimulus elicits the same response. Unconditioned Stimulus. The natural stimulus that reflexively elicits a response without the need for prior learning. Unconditioned Response.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychology is defined as the scientific study of _____. a. human behavior b. the mind c. behavior and mental processes d. mental processes, Which is an example of an overt behavior? a. thinking b. planning c. writing d. problem solving, People who believe that a new diet is safe and … 223. It’s never been easier to find and study cognitive psychology flashcards made by students and teachers using Quizlet. Whether you’re reviewing material before a quiz or preparing for a major exam, we’ll help you find the cognitive psychology flashcard set that you need to power up your next study session. A. biopsychologist. 11. Lucy wants to study changes in cognitive skills, moral reasoning, and social behavior across the lifespan. Lucy should specialize in ________ psychology. B. developmental. 12. If you show an adult a toy, and then hide it behind a curtain, the adult knows that the toy still exists. | hilljphbyu (article) | zimlxj.